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What Jackie the Big Bear bald eagle’s blood transfusion means, and why her prognosis is still unclear

Jackie, the Big Bear bald eagle, is in critical care in California after a life-saving blood transfusion, but her prognosis remains unclear.

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Veterinary staff in blue gloves treating a raptor on a medical table at a raptor center

OJAI, Calif., July 24 (Our California Times) — Jackie, the female bald eagle watched by many people through the Big Bear nest camera, is still in critical care after a life-saving blood transfusion, according to updates from Friends of Big Bear Valley and the Ojai Raptor Center as reported by ABC7. Caregivers say she is showing some improvement, but they have not yet identified the exact cause of her illness.

Why the transfusion matters

A blood transfusion is used when an animal has lost too much blood or is too anemic to function safely. In Jackie’s case, the rehabilitation team said she remained severely anemic before the transfusion, which is one reason the procedure was considered life-saving. The transfusion was made possible with help from Spirit, the resident bald eagle at California Living Museum in Bakersfield, ABC7 reported.

For people following the story at home, the main takeaway is that Jackie is not out of danger, but her care team has been able to stabilize her enough to continue looking for answers.

What veterinarians have ruled out so far

The Ojai Raptor Center said testing did not show lead toxicosis, and caregivers also reported no evidence of foreign objects such as fishing hooks, fishing line, weights or other metal items. Friends of Big Bear Valley said Jackie also underwent a CT scan, and the nonprofit reported there were no obvious signs of cancer or metals in her body.

The team said Jackie’s kidney inflammation appears to have improved. Caregivers also reported that she is eating well, perching and acting “bright and strong,” even though she remains in critical condition.

Why the prognosis is still uncertain

Even with those encouraging signs, the underlying cause of Jackie’s illness has not been confirmed. The Ojai Raptor Center said the case is still too early for a reliable prognosis and that more diagnostic work is underway.

That is common in wildlife rehabilitation, where veterinarians may need time to sort through multiple possible causes before they can say what happened. In Jackie’s case, the available updates show progress, but not a final diagnosis.

What’s happening at the nest while Jackie is away

Friends of Big Bear Valley said Jackie had not been seen at the nest for days before she was rescued. The County of Los Angeles Department of Parks and Recreation said its San Dimas Raptor Rescue team found her on the ground near Big Bear Lake early Saturday morning and took her to a rehabilitation facility.

While Jackie is under care, her mate, Shadow, has continued to feed, protect and care for their eaglets, Sandy and Luna, according to Friends of Big Bear Valley. The nonprofit said Shadow is also defending the nest from other subadult eagles in the area.

An expert quoted in ABC7’s coverage said Sandy and Luna are old enough to fly and can fend for themselves with help from Shadow.

The bigger picture

For people who have followed Jackie and Shadow’s story, the latest updates offer a mix of relief and caution. Jackie is alive, has received a transfusion and is showing some signs of improvement. But her care team has not yet said what caused the crisis, and they have not given a firm outlook.

For now, the key question is not just whether Jackie survives the current emergency, but whether veterinarians can identify the illness behind it.

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Stephanie Ramirez

Stephanie Ramirez is a senior California reporter for Times Media Service, based in Sacramento, California. Ramirez covers California elections and state politics, including government decisions and public policy and the practical effects on residents across the state. Ramirez holds a master's degree in communication with a focus on journalism and grew up in Sacramento, California.

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